This kind of maligned tumor is spread to both women and men.

As we do know by now the colon cancer has various symptoms, most of the in the intestinal or rectal area. (regular constipation or diarrhea; constipation and diarrhea alternative states, melena- this represents a small quantity of blood from the lower intestinal region and rectal area is eliminated in the stool changing its color to black and it’s a very clear symptomatic state in detecting the early stages of colon cancer or other colorectal affections. The symptoms can also be indicated by intestinal discomforts, sensations that indicate the need of eliminating the stool, or pains in the rectal and lower intestine region, weak state, abdominal pains that can depend in intensity and a sensation that many people associate with feeling sick.

Some of the causes for the colon cancer apparition are:

Age. Age is an important factor when talking about colorectal affections. The statistics clearly show that this disease is mainly registered in elderly individuals, over fifty. This comes in association with the apparition of polyps.

Another cause for colon cancer is red meat. Red meat is not particularly good for the health as it was said once, and the problems occur when digestive fluids do not manage to complete their work, resulting in residues.

Alcohol consumption is also an encouragement in developing colon cancer. Large quantities can even double the risk of cancer development, and this affects mostly beer drinkers

Diabetes can lead to colon cancer. The insulin dependent body can create the perfect environment for the colon cancers development and rapid evolvement.

Heavy smokers that started the habit before or in the beginning of the pubertal process can contact this type of cancer after a certain age.

Inflammatory Bowl Disease or IBD is also associated with colorectal affections that can mutate into cancerous affections. Intestinal discomforts, Crohn Disease, ulcer.

Lack of exercise and sedentary lifestyle is damaging for your health, even from this unfortunate perspective. Just like in obesity, overweight, unbalanced diets, the lack of vegetable fibers and other nutritive substances.
Personal medical history can create a certain impact in this direction. Older abdominal trouble, inflammatory diseases such as IBD or other ulcerous or hepatic affections, or other treated form of cancer can inevitably lead to a colorectal cancer.

Genetics and the hereditary pass on. Many researches from the medical field have reached the conclusion that more than 25 percent of colorectal development or apparition cases have been linked to genetics. Some of its mutations that can appear later on in life, such as the hereditary non polypus colorectal cancer or HNPCC and FAP that is short for familial adenomatous polyposis.

And of course, polyps, basically all forms of colon cancer develop from adenomatous polyps. These are related to the existing polyps in the rectal and colon area.

There are also environmental causes , social status, ethnicity, race and gender factors when it comes to colon cancer and some yet unknown.